\n\t\tRédaction de l'introduction : Martine Shareck, candidate au doctorat en santé publique de l'Université de Montréal.<\/p>\n
\n\t\tS’adressant en premier lieu aux acteurs politiques et aux intervenants dans les milieux communautaires, ce rapport de l’Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec s’avère également être une ressource clé pour quiconque s’intéresse au rôle des individus et du milieu local dans la production des inégalités sociales de santé. Comptant 106 pages, le rapport présente le fruit de plusieurs années d’études menées dans trois territoires de la région de Québec (Québec, Canada). Ces études, publiées ailleurs sous la forme de monographies et d’articles scientifiques, avaient pour but de répondre à la question de recherche suivante : « Comment les processus sociaux interagissent-ils pour créer et laisser perdurer les écarts de santé au sein d'une population ? »<\/p>\n
\n\t\tLes auteurs ont utilisé des méthodes mixtes et plusieurs outils de collecte de données (questionnaires, entrevues avec des répondants et des informateurs clés, bases de données géographiques, enquêtes terrain), pour comparer trois territoires et porter un regard multi-disciplinaire sur la manière dont le quartier de résidence, les milieux familial et de travail interagissent pour mener à des inégalités sociales de santé. L’approche comparative amène à des constats intéressants, notamment le fait que les territoires les plus défavorisés ne sont pas nécessairement ceux où l’on dénote les comportements les plus malsains. Les auteurs en arrivent ainsi à plusieurs conclusions informant autant le milieu de la recherche que de l’intervention, comme par exemple l’importance de comprendre la distribution des ressources au sein d’un territoire à la lumière des perceptions qu’en ont les résidants et de l’usage qu’ils en font. Des suggestions sont formulées pour guider les intervenants, notamment l’utilité de développer des actions impliquant plusieurs secteurs d’intervention et ciblant des groupes ou territoires bien délimités.<\/p>\n
\n\t\tServez-vous de cette ressources pour:<\/strong><\/p>\n \n\t\tInstitut National de Santé Publique du Québec. (2008). Santé: pourquoi ne sommes-nous pas égaux. Comment les inégalités sociales de santé se créent et se perpétuent.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u201c\u2026 the context [within which social inequalities in health are constructed] is more than just a living environment stricto sensu. 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