{"id":7051,"date":"2014-09-30T09:39:00","date_gmt":"2014-09-30T09:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nccdh.local\/resource\/tackling-the-wider-determinants-of-health-and-health-inequalities-evidence\/"},"modified":"2025-11-06T17:20:41","modified_gmt":"2025-11-06T17:20:41","slug":"tackling-the-wider-determinants-of-health-and-health-inequalities-evidence","status":"publish","type":"resource","link":"https:\/\/nccdh-dev.media-doc.ca\/fr\/resources\/entry\/tackling-the-wider-determinants-of-health-and-health-inequalities-evidence\/","title":{"rendered":"Tackling the wider determinants of health and health inequalities: evidence from systematic reviews"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cette ressource est disponible en anglais seulement.<\/em><\/p>\n

Les auteurs ont mené une revue des revues systématiques, ou une « revue d’ensemble », afin de dégager et de synthétiser les données probantes ayant trait à l’incidence des interventions mises en place dans des secteurs autres que celui des soins de santé sur l’état de santé et les « inégalités » de santé. La revue, commandée par le ministère de la Santé de l’Angleterre, a permis de recenser 30 revues systématiques d’interventions axées sur les déterminants sociaux de la santé en Amérique du Nord, en Europe, en Australasie et au Japon. Toutes ces revues traitent des liens entre l’état de santé et 1) le logement et le cadre de vie, 2) le cadre de travail, 3) le transport, 4) les services sociaux et de soins de santé, 5) le chômage et l’aide sociale, 6) l’agriculture et l’alimentation et 7) l’eau et les installations sanitaires.<\/p>\n

Seulement trois des 30 revues présentaient des données sur les répercussions sur l’état de santé de différents groupes sociaux. Les auteurs ne signalent aucune revue des interventions axées sur les conditions macroéconomiques, culturelles et environnementales. Ils ont relevé quelques données indiquant que les interventions axées sur le logement et le cadre de travail ont le potentiel d’atténuer les inégalités de santé. Ils en concluent que les données concernant les interventions sur les déterminants sociaux sont peu nombreuses, malgré l’existence de politiques qui visent à promouvoir la santé grâce à des interventions d’ordre social. L’équipe de Health Evidence™<\/a> a évalué la qualité de la recherche<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Servez-vous de cet outil pour<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • animer une discussion sur les déterminants qui agissent positivement sur la santé, comme la recherche a permis de les démontrer;<\/li>\n
  • vous familiariser avec les derniers travaux de recherche sur la santé, sur l’équité en santé et sur les interventions d’ordre social;<\/li>\n
  • déterminer les lacunes en matière de recherche et les possibilités qui permettraient d’enrichir la base de données probantes concernant l’incidence des interventions axées sur les déterminants sociaux de la santé sur l’équité en santé.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Référence<\/h3>\n

    Bambra, C., M. Gibson, A. Sowdon, K. Wright, M. Whitehead et M. Petticrew. (2010). « Tackling the wider social determinants of health and health inequalities: Evidence from systematic reviews ». Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, no 64, p. 284 à 291.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    This review-of-reviews identified 32 recent systematic reviews of interventions aimed at influencing health and health inequalities through the social determinants of health. There was some evidence that housing and work environment interventions have the potential to reduce health \u201cinequalities.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":9570,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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